CLONIMED Clonidine Hydrochloride Tablet 150 mcg
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DESCRIPTION
CLONIMED Clonidine Hydrochloride Tablet 150 mcg is a centrally acting antihypertensive medication. It works by stimulating alpha 2 adrenergic receptors in the brain, which reduces sympathetic nerve signals from the central nervous system. This action lowers heart rate and relaxes blood vessels, resulting in reduced blood pressure.
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USES
• Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Management of hypertensive urgency, as prescribed
• Adjunct therapy for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), as advised
• Management of withdrawal symptoms (e.g., opioid or alcohol withdrawal), under medical supervision
• Treatment of certain pain and neurological conditions, as prescribed
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DOSAGE
• Adults:
The usual starting dose is 100–150 mcg daily, given in divided doses.
• Dose may be gradually adjusted based on blood pressure response.
• Take exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
• May be taken with or without food.
• Do not stop suddenly, as abrupt withdrawal may cause rebound hypertension.
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PRECAUTIONS
• Do not use if allergic to clonidine
• Use with caution in patients with:
o Heart disease or bradycardia
o Kidney impairment
o History of depression
• Avoid abrupt discontinuation; taper gradually under medical supervision
• May cause drowsiness or dizziness; use caution when driving or operating machinery
• Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if clearly prescribed
• Inform the doctor of all medications being taken, especially other antihypertensives or sedatives
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SIDE EFFECTS
Common side effects may include:
• Dry mouth
• Drowsiness or fatigue
• Dizziness
• Constipation
• Headache
Less common or serious side effects:
• Low blood pressure
• Slow heart rate
• Mood changes or depression
• Rebound hypertension if stopped abruptly
Seek medical attention if severe or persistent side effects occur.
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STORAGE
• Store at room temperature, below 30°C
• Protect from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight
• Keep tablets in original packaging
• Keep out of reach of children